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Apgar Score

 
Strength and regularity of heart rate

100 beats/minute or more (2 points)

Less than 100 (1 point)

None (0 points)
Lung maturity

Regular breathing (2 points)

Irregular (1 point)

None (0 points)
Muscle tone and movement

Active (2 points)

Moderate (1 point)

Limp (0 points)
Skin color / oxygenation

Pink (2 points)

Bluish extremeties (1 point)

Totally blue (0 points)
Reflex response to irritable stimuli

Crying (2 points)

Whimpering (1 point)

Silence (0 points)

 
Total Criteria Point Count:
 
     

 

Apgar Score

 
7 to 10 Points: Normal
0 to 6 Points: Distress

 

 
References
  1. Apgar V. A proposal of a New Method of Evaluation of the Newborn Infant. Current Researches in Anesthesia and Analgesia. 1953, 32: 261-267. PubMed Logo
  2. Apgar V, Holaday DA, James LS, et. al. Evaluation of the newborn infant. JAMA. 1958, 168: 1985-1988. PubMed Logo
  3. Casey BM, McIntire DD, Leveno KJ. The continuing value of the Apgar score for the assessment of newborn infants. N Engl J Med. 2001 Feb 15;344(7):467-71. PubMed Logo
  4. Biographical information about Apgar at WhoNamedIt.com

 
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All information contained in and produced by the MedCalc 3000 system is provided for educational purposes only. This information should not be used for the diagnosis or treatment of any health problem or disease. THIS INFORMATION IS NOT INTENDED TO REPLACE CLINICAL JUDGMENT OR GUIDE INDIVIDUAL PATIENT CARE IN ANY MANNER. Click here for full notice and disclaimer.
 
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